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Bahrain, a modern Middle Eastern archipelago of more than 30 islands in the Persian Gulf, attracts more than eight million tourists a year -- mainly from the surrounding Arab states. For tourists from further afield, Bahrain offers a 'soft' introduction to the Persian Gulf because it combines a relatively liberal culture and modern infrastructure with authentic Arab heritage. The tourist spots in Bahrain constitute some of the finest sightseeing locations in the Middle East. Today, people from all over the world are coming to Bahrain to get a glimpse of Arab culture and architecture.
Manama, The Capital
Manama, the glitzy capital, is located in the far north-eastern corner of Bahrain on a small peninsula, and is dominated by a modern, high-rise skyline. It attracts a lot of visitors from less liberal neighbouring countries who are lured by the promise of its laid-back night life and modern shopping.
The Bahrain Fort
It is one of the nation’s most recognizable landmarks. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, it is one of the must-see places in Bahrain.The fort is located in Manama, the nation’s capital. Once you get in Bahrain from the airport, you can get a taxi or rent a car. All the roads point to Manama so it is easy to get to the fort.The Bahrain Fort is comprised of several mounds. Following some renovations, the site has been improved. There is now lighting so it can be seen clearly at night. The 600 meter tell shows evidence for its human presence.
Al Fateh Mosque
Set near King Faisal Highway, the Al Fateh Mosque is one of the biggest mosques in the world, with room for 7,000 worshippers. The 60 ton dome is made entirely of fiberglass and draws tourists and religious devotees by the thousands.
Tree of Life
This tree can be found 2 km from the Jebel Dukhan, the highest peak in Bahrain. It is a 100 year old tree and stands alone. What makes it fascinating is the entire area is free of water. The tourist spots in Bahrain are not just fine examples of Arab architecture and history. It also offers first time visitors the chance to understand a different culture.
Siyadi House
Built by the pearl-merchant Ahmed Bin Qassem Siyadi, the Siyadi House is one of the most impressive examples of 19th century architecture. It has many fine features including ornate ceilings, stained-glass windows, carved screens and a large safe set into the wall of a small, upper reception room
Al Jasra House
The house in the village of Al-Jasra on the west coast of Bahrain, was constructed by Sheikh Hamad bin Abdulla Al Kalifa in 1907, and later became a summer residence for Shaikh Salman Bin Hamad Al Khalifa, ruler of Bahrain from 1942 to 1961.
The traditional Bahraini design of the house reflects the local environment, using local building materials such as coral, gypsum and palm-trees and with thick walls to insulate the rooms from the heat. The Summer Room (Al Ghrfa) on the upper floor takes advantage of summer breezes, with wooden shutters and small openings at floor level to encourage wind circulation. All the rooms have been finished with beautiful, traditional furnishings.
Bab Al Bahrain
Situated at Manama’s business district, it is the site of the Bahrain financial harbor. The monument has been renovated and now sports Islamic inspired designs. In the vicinity are the Gold City shopping mall and a handicraft shop.
Al Khamis Mosque
This mosque is regarded as one of the most ancient in all of Islam. The foundation was set down in 692 AD during the time of Caliph Umar II. Its most distinguishing traits are the twin minarets.
Bahrain Causeway or King Fahd Causeway
Bahrain Causeway or King Fahd Causeway is in all probability the most impressive road construction project of all in Bahrain. It is found that the construction of the King Fahd Causeway is linking up the island of Bahrain with the Saudi Arabian terra firma. The agreement for the construction was signed on July of year 1981 and o n the very day of 11th November of the year of 1982, the foundation stone of the bridge was jointly placed by King Fahd and Sheikh Isa bins Salman Al-Khalifa who was the contemporary the ruler of Bahrain. This Bahrain Causeway is a four-lane highway, with about 25 meters of width and approximately 26 kilometers of length.
The Dilmun Burial Mounds
This burial ground dates back to the time of the Dilmun civilization. The mounds come in a variety of sizes but most of them are 15 by 30 ft (4.5 by 9 m). Because the bodies were buried with some items, it has proven to be a valuable archaeological resource.
Pearl Diving
Pearl Diving is an ancient practice in Bahrain that came into existence from eras long past. It was initially the main source of Bahrain’s income, before oil was discovered. Bahrain pearls are known for their exceptional quality and shiny glamour, which have been used extensively in the making of jewellery and ornamental trinkets.
Arad Fort
This 15th century fort was built in typical Arab style. Close to the airport, the fort has been extensively renovated and presents a magnificent sight when illuminated at night.
Riffa Fort
This tourist spot in Bahrain offers some of the finest views of Hunanaiya valley. During the 1860s, the fort was the seat of power in the area. Today the structure offers glimpses of royal life and architecture in the 19th century.
The National Museum
Situated on the intersection of the Muharraq Causeway and King Faisal Highway, The National Museum houses a wonderful collection of exhibits, from contemporary Bahraini paintings, sculptures and ceramics to scenes depicting life in the Dilmun civilization of 6,000 years ago with a reconstructed burial mound, complete with skeleton. The Arabic calligraphy, including a comprehensive display of illuminated Korans and other religious documents, is breathtaking.
The Barbar Temple
The temple is an archaeological site in the village of Barbar. To date, three of these temples have been unearthed, the oldest going back to 3000 BC. Tools and assorted weapons have been found along the site too.
